Aptamer 学术简报 — cancer — 2026-06-12

自动生成 by RBTX Aptamer Tracker v0.1。 子主题 cancer：近 14 天 58 篇命中（aptamer 池 218 篇）。

评分公式：composite = 0.45×log(IF) + 0.35×log(cites_velocity) + 0.10×social + 0.10×recency_bonus；满分 100。

#1 [14.8] Engineered dual-fluorescence functional nucleic acid-based CRISPR/Cas12a biosensor for label-free ratiometric detection of site-specific DNA methylation.

The CRISPR/Cas12a system holds significant promise for biomedical applications. Nevertheless, the commonly used reporter, fluorophore-quencher-labeled substrates, is hindered by labor-intensive synthesis procedures and high costs, while also relying on a single-photon method and being vulnerable to environmental interference. Herein, a label-fre...

#2 [14.2] Programmable Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cell Circuits With DNA Computing for Precision Tumor Therapy.

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells, a promising cancer therapeutics, still face challenges in safety and efficacy due to the incapability to precisely regulate T cell activation. Here we develop a DNA-logic CAR (DL-CAR) system that enables programmable targeting and precise ablation of tumors with specific antigen combination patterns. The ...

#3 [14.1] DNA hydrogel-delivered hypoxic exosomes alleviate radiation-induced skin injury by stabilizing AKT.

BACKGROUND: Radiation-induced skin injury (RISI) is a common and refractory complication during tumor radiotherapy, characterized by radiation stress-induced impairment of keratinocyte viability and regenerative signaling, ultimately leading to delayed skin repair. Recently, hypoxia-preconditioned adipose-derived stem cell-derived exosomes (A-He...

#4 [13.9] Protamine-modified CuAu nanocarrier enhances aptamer-mediated synergistic therapy for breast cancer.

Although aptamers held promise for precision cancer therapy, their physiological instability and the lack of multifunctional delivery platforms that enabled synergistic therapeutic effects remained key challenges. In this study, a nanocarrier based on protamine-modified CuAu bimetallic nanozyme was constructed to co-load AT11 aptamer and Doxorub...

#5 [13.7] Functionalized Fluorescent Nanodiamonds Reveal Therapeutic Protein Clearance Through ENDOTAC Linked to AUTOTAC

Targeted protein degradation has emerged as a transformative therapeutic modality in cancer therapy, enabling the elimination of undruggable proteins and overcoming conventional small-molecule resistance. Therapeutic approaches such as endocytosis-targeting chimera (ENDOTAC) and autophagy-targeting chimera (AUTOTAC) facilitate undruggable protei...

#6 [13.4] An electrochemical biosensing platform based on α‑iron trioxide/ferriferrous oxide magnetic nanocomposites for early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma.

The detection of biologically active proteins in complex biological matrices such as serum remains challenging. To enhance the sensitivity and accuracy of detecting the hepatocellular carcinoma biomarker stress-induced phosphoprotein 1 (STIP1), we proposed a label-free "Turn-off" electrochemical aptamer-based biosensing platform without requirin...

#7 [12.5] Tracing Tumor-Derived Extracellular Vesicle Matrix Metalloproteinase 14 Using Dual-Target Orthogonal Barcoding-Based Microscale Thermophoretic Assays.

Longitudinal monitoring of tumor progression and metastasis provides significant benefits to improve the treatment outcome of breast cancer. Matrix metalloproteinase 14 (MMP14) on extracellular vesicles (EVs) is highly relevant to tumor invasiveness, yet the sensitivity and specificity of detection are hindered by tremendous amounts of normal EV...

#8 [12.5] Electrochemically activated DNA circuit for the amplified and accurate biosensing of cancer cells.

The detection of cancer cells not only facilitates the early diagnosis of cancers but also provides valuable support for formulating personalized treatment plans for patients. In this work, we develop a new aptamer-based electrochemical biosensing method for cancer cell detection, employing an electrochemically activated DNA circuit as a signal ...

#9 [12.0] A Proximity-Induced pH-Responsive DNA Switch for Reversible Capture and Release of Extracellular Vesicles.

Extracellular vesicles (EV) serve as critical mediators in physiological and pathological processes, holding great promise for cancer diagnosis, real-time monitoring, and prognostic applications. However, their small size and low density present considerable challenges in achieving efficient, specific, and mild isolation, which currently hinders...

#10 [11.8] Modular Vaccine Robots for Spatiotemporal Programming of the CD4(+) T Cell-Myeloid Cell Axis.

Here, we developed a magnetically driven modular Janus vaccine robot (MVR) with orthogonally functional domains to achieve spatiotemporal coordination of CD4+ T cell-myeloid cell-mediated tumor killing. The oleic acid-modified CoFe2O4 (OA@CF) and carboxyl-modified T cell-targeting aptamers are selectively assembled onto the hydrophobic and hydro...

Methodology